Negligible functions #
A function f : ℕ → ℝ is negligible if it vanishes faster than any inverse
polynomial. This is the standard notion used in cryptographic definitions.
A function f : ℕ → ℝ is negligible if for every c, |f(n)| < 1/n^c
for all sufficiently large n. The threshold N is required to be positive,
ensuring n > 0 and 1/n^c is well-defined.