PSPACE ⊆ NPSPACE #
⚠️ Unreviewed by Bolton
Deterministic polynomial space is contained in nondeterministic polynomial space.
This direction is immediate: a deterministic decider is a nondeterministic one whose two
transition functions agree, so each DSPACE level embeds in the corresponding NSPACE level.
The converse is Savitch's theorem — see NPSPACESubsetPSPACE.
PSPACE ⊆ NPSPACE: every deterministic space-bounded decider is a nondeterministic
one, level by level.