Clique-polynomial lower bounds with arbitrary natural constants #
Weighted Schnorr closure permits zero-weight substitutions, so it remains a valid addition measure even when the circuit has free named constants whose natural values may vanish. Combining it with clique-support separation gives the full clique-polynomial lower-bound family without any positivity premise on constants.
Every polynomial with clique support needs one fewer addition than its number of monomials, for any natural interpretation of named constants.
Schnorr's addition lower bound for the clique polynomial with arbitrary natural constants, including zero.
The central-binomial clique family retains its addition bound for every natural constant alphabet.
Explicit exponential addition lower bound for the middle clique layer, valid even with free zero constants.