References
A centralized bibliography for the formalizations and conjecture index in this repository. For per-conjecture details, see the linked project documentation.
Lean & Mathlib
- Lean 4 documentation — official language reference
- Mathlib4 documentation — community math library API docs
- Mathematics in Lean — tutorial for formalizing mathematics
- Theorem Proving in Lean 4 — introduction to dependent type theory in Lean
Number Theory
General references
- Hardy, G. H. & Wright, E. M. An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers. Oxford University Press.
- Ireland, K. & Rosen, M. A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory. Springer GTM 84.
- Guy, R. K. Unsolved Problems in Number Theory. 3rd ed., Springer, 2004.
Formalized conjectures
- Agoh–Giuga conjecture — Agoh, T. “On Giuga’s conjecture.” Manuscripta Math. 87 (1995), 501–510. Submodule
- Carmichael totient conjecture — Carmichael, R. D. “On Euler’s φ-function.” Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 13 (1907), 241–243. Submodule
- Catalan-Mersenne conjecture — Catalan-Mersenne numbers and historical conjectural remarks: Wikipedia. In-repo project
- Collatz conjecture — Lagarias, J. C. “The 3x+1 problem and its generalizations.” Amer. Math. Monthly 92 (1985), 3–23. Submodule
- Erdős–Straus conjecture — Erdős, P. “Az 1/x₁ + 1/x₂ + … + 1/xₙ = a/b egyenletről.” Mat. Lapok 1 (1950), 192–210. Submodule
- Goldbach’s conjecture — Helfgott, H. A. “The ternary Goldbach conjecture is true.” arXiv:1312.7748, 2013. Submodule
- Legendre’s conjecture — Legendre, A.-M. Essai sur la Théorie des Nombres. 2nd ed., 1808. Submodule
- New Mersenne conjecture — Bateman, P. T.; Selfridge, J. L.; Wagstaff, S. S. Jr. and later expositions on Mersenne conjectures. Wikipedia summary. In-repo project
- Oppermann’s conjecture — Oppermann, L. “Om vor Kundskab om Primtallenes Mængde mellem givne Grændser.” Oversigt Dansk. Vidensk. Selsk. Forh. (1882), 169–179. Submodule
- Fortune’s conjecture — Guy, R. K. Unsolved Problems in Number Theory. 3rd ed., Springer, 2004 (Fortunate numbers section). In-repo project
- Golomb, S. W. “A connected graph associated with the fortunate numbers.” Amer. Math. Monthly 88 (1981), 113–115.
- Kaczorowski, J.; Szydło, B. “On the conjecture of Reo Fortune concerning certain quadratic congruences.” Math. Comp. 76 (2007), 249–258.
- Čejchan, A.; Křížek, M.; Somer, L. “There are no sign changes in formulae involving prime numbers.” Rocky Mountain J. Math. 48 (2018), 1165–1178. (Source of primorial interval theorems formalized in
Fortune.Literature.) - Křížek, M.; Luca, F.; Somer, L. 17 Lectures on Fermat Numbers: From Number Theory to Geometry. Springer, 2022. (Section 2.4 surveys Fortune-related primorial interval theorems.) Open chapter PDF: https://cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/VOL25/Krizek/krizek3.pdf
- OEIS Foundation Inc. A005235 (Fortunate numbers), with computational notes and links. https://oeis.org/A005235
- Twin prime conjecture — de Polignac, A. “Six propositions arithmologiques déduites du crible d’Ératosthène.” Nouv. Ann. Math. 8 (1849), 423–429. Submodule
Combinatorics
General references
- van Lint, J. H. & Wilson, R. M. A Course in Combinatorics. 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, 2001.
- Stanley, R. P. Enumerative Combinatorics. Vol. 1 & 2, Cambridge University Press.
Formalized conjectures
- Dittert conjecture — N. J. Cavenagh, J. Hämäläinen, C. M. Wanless, “On Dittert’s conjecture,” Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (2008). In-repo project
- Gold partition conjecture — M. Peczarski, “The Gold Partition Conjecture,” Order 29 (2012), 321–336. In-repo project
- Hadamard conjecture — Hadamard, J. “Résolution d’une question relative aux déterminants.” Bull. Sci. Math. 17 (1893), 240–246. Submodule
- Sensitivity conjecture (now theorem) — Huang, H. “Induced subgraphs of hypercubes and a proof of the Sensitivity Conjecture.” Ann. of Math. 190 (2019), 949–955. Submodule
Algebra
General references
- Lang, S. Algebra. Revised 3rd ed., Springer GTM 211.
- Rotman, J. J. An Introduction to the Theory of Groups. 4th ed., Springer GTM 148.
Formalized conjectures
- Herzog–Schönheim conjecture — Herzog, M. & Schönheim, J. “Research problem No. 9.” Canad. Math. Bull. 17 (1974), 150. Submodule
Graph Theory
General references
- Diestel, R. Graph Theory. 5th ed., Springer GTM 173, 2017.
- Bondy, J. A. & Murty, U. S. R. Graph Theory. Springer GTM 244, 2008.
Formalized conjectures
- Reconstruction conjecture — Kelly, P. J. “A congruence theorem for trees.” Pacific J. Math. 7 (1957), 961–968. Ulam, S. M. A Collection of Mathematical Problems. Interscience, 1960. Submodule
General Problem Collections
- Guy, R. K. Unsolved Problems in Number Theory. 3rd ed., Springer, 2004.
- Croft, H. T.; Falconer, K. J. & Guy, R. K. Unsolved Problems in Geometry. Springer, 1991.
- Wikipedia. List of conjectures.